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Whatever happened to the Mopar 318 engine?

ShadowsPapa

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The 318 was a tough motor from everything I’ve heard and researched. There are a lot better options now for lighter more powerful V8’s. The guys saying horsepower in the upper 100’s are wrong. The spec for the 318 main engines per Dodge was:
230 hp and 340 lb-ft
260 hp and 345 lb-ft
There were some years that were higher horsepower with a stock max of 290 hp.
The torque numbers are better than the V6 gas, but the V6 diesel kills it.
Hp had a range, 230 was top end stock

The power specs you quoted are for the 5.2L magnum motors for 92 and up.
No, they actually did do that in the early 70s/late 60s.

Jeep Gladiator Whatever happened to the Mopar 318 engine? 1750116380647-nn
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Zachanadandy

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Hp had a range, 230 was top end stock


No, they actually did do that in the early 70s/late 60s.

1750116380647-nn.webp
The sae gross method of overestimated power doesn't count in my opinion but to each his own. Logic would tell me that the same engine design with better flowing heads and higher compression will make more power... but magic made the late 60s/early 70s motors make more power than any of the variants before the 90s? Everyone thinks it's the smog era lower compression that killed power, which is a big part of it. The other huge part is OEMs started publishing real numbers with the accessories installed.
 

Hootbro

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I just remember my Grandfather buying a new Dodge D150 pickup in 1985 and it had the 318 V8 as an option. He wanted the 225 Slant Six but none of the local dealers would order and stock them as they were considered "fleet/farm vehicles" with it. That 318 was ok but it just seemed like a waste and was only appealing to the crowd that though a V8 was better regardless if the base 225 Slant Six gave better off line performance by building the torque it had sooner.
 

ShadowsPapa

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The sae gross method of overestimated power doesn't count in my opinion but to each his own. Logic would tell me that the same engine design with better flowing heads and higher compression will make more power... but magic made the late 60s/early 70s motors make more power than any of the variants before the 90s? Everyone thinks it's the smog era lower compression that killed power, which is a big part of it. The other huge part is OEMs started publishing real numbers with the accessories installed.
It was actually measured gross HP - measured at the flywheel on a stand. No air cleaner, no accessories (no alternator, etc), no exhaust system. It was measured.

In fact, we've got a number of posts in the AMC forums about it and how accurate the hp rating from the company was when an engine was on the dyno with NO accessories and so on - bare engine. A couple of dyno guys (one also does flow bench work) showed it on the dyno.

That's why there's a "Gross" and a "net" hp rating.


But don't take my word for it..............

Jeep Gladiator Whatever happened to the Mopar 318 engine? 1750117160149-mm


From C&D magazine -

Jeep Gladiator Whatever happened to the Mopar 318 engine? 1750117441307-oa
 

Zachanadandy

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It was actually measured gross HP - measured at the flywheel on a stand. No air cleaner, no accessories (no alternator, etc), no exhaust system. It was measured.

In fact, we've got a number of posts in the AMC forums about it and how accurate the hp rating from the company was when an engine was on the dyno with NO accessories and so on - bare engine. A couple of dyno guys (one also does flow bench work) showed it on the dyno.

That's why there's a "Gross" and a "net" hp rating.


But don't take my word for it..............

1750117160149-mm.webp


From C&D magazine -

1750117441307-oa.webp
That's why I stated a big reason for the drop in power was the OEMs started testing with accessories installed and the net number isn't as impressive. Yes the gross is a real number...if only you could run it in a vehicle like that? That's why I called it an overestimated number because it's not realistic that it will ever be run that way. I guarantee if you put the magnum motor on the dyno without accessories it would be closer to 300hp, but it's meaningless.
 

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BillyP

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The power specs you quoted are for the 5.2L magnum motors for 92 and up. Basically a 318 LA motor with better heads and higher compression. Being the OP specifically stated 318 that typically refers to the non-magnum carbureted versions from the 60s thru early 90s. They were in fact as low as 150hp low compression junk. The magnum was much better but still weak compared to the modern hemis that replaced it. Definitely not worth the effort to swap in to a modern vehicle.
I stated in my post there were newer better engines to choose from. The numbers I put up were from 1959-1971
 

Zachanadandy

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I stated in my post there were newer better engines to choose from. The numbers I put up were from 1959-1971
And as I stated after those are gross numbers which overestimate the reality with accessories, air cleaners, and exhaust installed by 30-50hp. It was a 170-200hp engine in the car period. The OEMs switched to net numbers in 72 and have stayed there since. A 5.2L magnum motor actually makes 230hp net which would be more like 280hp gross. That's an awful large v8 to run to get Honda civic power numbers though.
 
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ShadowsPapa

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And as I stated after those are gross numbers which overestimate the reality with accessories, air cleaners, and exhaust installed by 30-50hp. It was a 170-200hp engine in the car period. The OEMs switched to net numbers in 72 and have stayed there since. A 5.2L magnum motor actually makes 230hp net which would be more like 280hp gross. That's an awful large v8 to run to get Honda civic power numbers though.
My 360 does 387 HP. Still well under a modern V8.
 

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Zachanadandy

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My 360 does 387 HP. Still well under a modern V8.
And well above it's stock output. Even sports cars before the 2000s were pretty terrible. The fox body mustang which is likely the basis of more drag cars than anything in the planet with it's stock 5.0L v8 was slower 0-60 than a modern JL with a 4cyl. We've come a long way.
 

AKDrifter

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I stated in my post there were newer better engines to choose from. The numbers I put up were from 1959-1971
The 318 from 1957-1966 was an entirely different engine. The Poly 318 was an A engine not an LA. Just keep that in mind.
 

Wheelin98TJ

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And well above it's stock output. Even sports cars before the 2000s were pretty terrible. The fox body mustang which is likely the basis of more drag cars than anything in the planet with it's stock 5.0L v8 was slower 0-60 than a modern JL with a 4cyl. We've come a long way.
1987 Mustang 5.0 0-60 in 6.3 seconds.
https://www.caranddriver.com/review...est-american-gt-car-archived-comparison-test/

2025 JL 2.0L 4 door 0-60 in 6.5 seconds.
https://www.caranddriver.com/jeep/wrangler
 

Zachanadandy

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https://fastestlaps.com/models/jeep-wrangler-unlimited-2-0
5.8s according to some tests I've seen. Nearly 2k pounds heavier, off road vehicle, faster than v8 sports cars. Even if the Mustang wins by .2 seconds according to car and driver is pretty pathetic.
 

Wheelin98TJ

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https://fastestlaps.com/models/jeep-wrangler-unlimited-2-0
5.8s according to some tests I've seen. Nearly 2k pounds heavier, off road vehicle, faster than v8 sports cars. Even if the Mustang wins by .2 seconds according to car and driver is pretty pathetic.
What is the source for fastestlaps.com?

The Mustang being 38 years older gives it a serious disadvantage. Comparing the Mustang to cars of it's era, it wasn't pathetic in any way.
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