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New tires, help me decide.

Escape.idiocracy

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I had the Patagonia MT’s (315/70/17). They didn’t balance well and had a constant vibration, they were noisy, and the tread wore horribly fast. Was not a fan…
??? I am surprised by the noise, as they are usually one of the quietest MT’s out there…. Wear is spot on, pretty sure my best set were 20k miles with still having off road tread left. Give the XT’s a shot in the future! :)
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Sting-Gray Neutral Pres.

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Unless you have the hubs with knobs that select "free/unlock" or "lock" you are still spinning the front axle and driveline, the only thing disconnected in 2wd is at the transfer case. The back wheels push the front, which rolls and turns all that running gear. This means it makes no difference if you put the mismatched wheel on the front or the back - one of the diffs is going to be making up for the difference in wheel size, causing wear, and heating up.

Selectable hubs (freespooling hubs) disconnect the hub assembly from the axle shaft when set to "free" or "unlock" - now the front end is not spinning and the wheels turn freely without transferring that rotation to the axle shafts, diff, and front driveshaft.

This is why it's important to have a matched-size spare for mot 4WD vehicles. You never want an off-size tire connected to a tiff. Selectable hubs disconnect the wheel from the diff, but that's not how the Gladiator is built.
This doesn't make any sense. Front tires can have a differential speed in an open differential setup, which is what gladiators have unless it is a Rubicon with the front differential actively locked (which have a very limited application). That's literally how the vehicle turns sharply without binding. The front driveshaft and half-shafts spinning or not wont change that. Putting a different sized spare on and putting it in any 4WD mode, or putting the different size on the rear if an LSD are present, are what will cause damage.
 

Sweetums

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This doesn't make any sense. Front tires can have a differential speed in an open differential setup, which is what gladiators have unless it is a Rubicon with the front differential actively locked (which have a very limited application). That's literally how the vehicle turns sharply without binding. The front driveshaft and half-shafts spinning or not wont change that. Putting a different sized spare on and putting it in any 4WD mode, or putting the different size on the rear if an LSD are present, are what will cause damage.
This is not correct. Running a different size spare is fine to limp off the trail at low speed, but at higher speeds you are going to have much more differential speeds between sides of the axle than you normally would. That means heat, lots of it, which breaks down gear oil and causes excessive wear to the diff. Cruising down the highway means big, wide turns with almost no differential between the sides of the diff, the only teeth moving are the pinion and ring gear. Now add two different size tires - not only do you have the pinion and ring gear moving, but all the spider gears too. That's a lot more interlocking teeth, a lot more heat, and a lot of parts that are not made to sustain prolonged high speed use. That means more heat, which breaks down lubrication, which means more wear on your very expensive diff. Is it worth risking $1,200+ in parts alone (assuming you know how to rebuild a diff at home) to save $350 on a tire?

There is no condition where running two different sized tires is a good plan, just varying degrees of bad. An LSD will get cooked in no time, an open diff will just take longer.

Best practice is to have a matched spare.
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