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Towing At The Limits

RJinPV

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I have a Lance trailer, model# 1985, that I towed with my Ecodiesel Ram. I’ve wanted a Wrangler for a while, but they can’t tow very much. So, when it came time to replace the Ram I chose a 3.6L V6 Gladiator Rubicon. I considered the Max Tow version but since I’ve always wanted a Rubicon I decided to go with that. I reasoned that I would compromise on the trailer if I had to, and not on the vehicle I wanted to drive.

I went about light weighting the trailer by tossing extra stuff I would likely not use, drop down to 2 propane tanks instead of 3, and tow without freshwater. The freshwater alone can add 360 lbs. Eliminating the water was the only way to get tongue weight down under 700 lbs. I was careful with the the my JTR’s weight by replacing the rock rails with aluminum nerf steps and the freedom panels with a Bestop Sunrider top. That weight reduction was offset by the addition of some aux lights and a soft tonneau cover. Given that I am at the limits, there are no molle panels, 35” tires, racks, or winches in this truck’s future. This kind of makes me sad. Before I took delivery of the Jeep, my calculations showed I would be at, or slightly above, the JTR GVWR and slightly below the GCWR.

My first stop was a Cat Scale to get the weights with the trailer fully provisioned and the JTR with a full tank of gas, cargo, and 2 adults. Front axle: 2740 lb; Drive Axle: 3520 lb, trailer axle: 5140 lb: gross wgt: 11,400 lb. I’m 10 lbs over GVWR and ~1000 lbs under the GCWR. These numbers are almost exactly what I calculated last October before I took delivery. By the way, my total trailer weight is the 5140 lbs plus ~680 lbs tongue weight sitting on the drive axle. It's well under the 6200 lb GTWR on my trailer’s sticker.

So here is my experience the first time I towed the trailer from the Los Angeles basin to Death Valley. This is a trip from ~300 ft elevation, over a 4000 ft pass, a couple of 3000 ft passes, and down to -150 ft elevation. So how did it do? I would say it was adequate, not exceptional, but not too worrisome either. The trick was to take it easy. I kept it in cruise control at 50 mph on the outbound trip. I wanted to keep it at 50 mph or less for the first 500 miles while towing, as the owners manual states. The rig was stable and my mpg was a surprising 14 mpg. I was happy. It turns out I was being pushed by a 20-30 mph tailwind. It became a crosswind while I was descending into the valley. The driving then started to require my attention because the wind was definitely pushing the trailer around. A few days later, the drive back home was a little less relaxing. I was now driving into a head wind of ~20 mph. This required more driving attention and my mpg dropped to 8.3 mpg. Plus, I increased my speed to 55-60 mph. Overall the truck handled well. It lived between 5th and 7th gear on the levels and 4th gear on the climbs with occasional downshifts into 3rd. In 3rd gear you’re getting about 5500 rpm and you start to feel sorry for the engine. Temperatures were well controlled but the ambient temperatures (~60 deg F) were not stressful at all. The same type of hill climbs in the summer may be a different story.

If you’re considering a trailer then get a lighter weight one than I have. Especially if you want to go 65 to 70 mph. If you live in the midwest with little climbing, then my setup could be OK. I had no qualms on level grades. Climbing some 5000 ft passes with my setup may be ok if you take it easy. I’ll see how this goes over the next few trips to Anza Borrega and the Eastern Sierras. If I were regularly taking the 10,000 ft passes in the rockies, then my trailer would be up for sale right now. If I can find a lighter weight trailer that I like, then I will shoot for about 5200 lbs GTWR, instead of the 6200 GTWR of my Lance. if you are towing most anything then I would measure your weights and know where you stand. The Cat Scales are so convenient with their smartphone app. You just drive up, punch in a location code and get the weights emailed to you in a few seconds. It couldn’t be simpler.

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bd100

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For comparison, a heavily loaded JT 3.6 6-speed manual 3.73 gears towing a folding down A-frame trailer 2000lb results in easy-going 70mph at 15ish mpg depending on wind, but limited to 45 in second gear climbing some of the steepest mountain interstate highway passes. A pop down trailer really helps with the drag and cross winds. The light weight helps with hauling up the passes (but our truck was maxed out in weight). But once we arrive at the camp site we have to set up the trailer, whereas you just open your door and walk right in. (Although stabilizer jacks and utility connections are similar with each.)
 

Jaxmax

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I also have a small travel trailer a Gulfstream vista cruiser 19ERD, unladen weight 3100 lbs., GVW 4100 pounds, 24 ft. long.
We spent a lot of time looking at various campers to get something to match the Gladiator. It has a walk around queen bed and rear dinette, we looked for no bump outs as they add weight. Tows fine behind the Jeep my mileage is 12-13, that is towing east coast but up and down hills. Also we looked for under eight foot wide campers, ours is 7.5’, there are nice campers that are seven feet. Narrow is nice behind the Gladiator and Thorn tow mirrors work great. We wanted the Gladiator, basically an extended Wrangler and matched the camper to it. We entertained the Lance 1475, but rear dinette and walk around separate bedroom is hard to find. Sounds like the OP did his homework and knows the limits….Jack
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MrJeep

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This is one of those threads amongst many on here that proves that the Gladiator is not really hamstrung by weight, even beyond the limits, but it is really hamstrung by trailers with high wind resistance.
 

Gren71

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2020 JT Max Tow

Keystone Bullet 250BHS

6000lbs - 6250lbs (as i pull it)
715lbs tongue weight

Equilizer 4 point WDH

At max with the family + dogs + tongue im around 1450lbs of the 1550lbs cargo capacity for my JT.

so needless to say, I exist at all times while camping near the Max limits for this gladiator.

Just like the OP I live in 5th - 7th most of the time and average 10-11mpg. I manually shift just because I like the idea of having control, but the computer does fine on its own.

i also never exceed 65mph, and exist MOST trips at 60mpg on the highway. The world is welcome to go right on around me while I happily pull my expensive second home on wheels!


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bleda2002

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For comparison, a heavily loaded JT 3.6 6-speed manual 3.73 gears towing a folding down A-frame trailer 2000lb results in easy-going 70mph at 15ish mpg depending on wind, but limited to 45 in second gear climbing some of the steepest mountain interstate highway passes. A pop down trailer really helps with the drag and cross winds. The light weight helps with hauling up the passes (but our truck was maxed out in weight). But once we arrive at the camp site we have to set up the trailer, whereas you just open your door and walk right in. (Although stabilizer jacks and utility connections are similar with each.)
Love our ALiner for the same reasons. It tows fairly effortlessly even at 3500lbs, and the mpg hit is pretty small. When we picked it up we actually towed it 400 miles back on the interstate on 37's with 4.10s and it was like nothing honestly, infact I actually got 14 mpg even at 65-70.
 

Labswine

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Like Gren71, I am also very comfortable towing what I have.

My unit is a Vantage SN220VRB (look it up for specs and floor plan). 27' long and it weighs right around 5,100 lbs with all we want or need onboard. Tongue weight stated in the specs is 420 lbs and with all in the front pass through, it's more like 500 lbs. I have the BlueOX weight distribution/sway control hitch set up and it controls everything, even the wind blast from passing trucks, just fine.

I tow with an Overland that is stone stock. I also shift manually and live mostly in 6th and 7th gear, around 2,100 RPMs in 7th and when I need to go to 6th, it's 2,500-2,800 RPMs until I get back to either 62 MPH or the up grade has ended then it's back to 7th.

I don't go over 65 MPH whilst towing and I agree with Gren71 that if the others don't like it, they can simply go around me and be on their hurried merry way. I drive my own drive. I've observed an average of 13 MPG (calculated fill to fill) with mine whilst towing.

As far as load in the Jeep itself, it's usually a few beach chairs in the bed then me and my Wife and some snacks to nosh on as we're driving. Well under max loading.

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RJinPV

RJinPV

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I also have a small travel trailer a Gulfstream vista cruiser 19ERD, unladen weight 3100 lbs., GVW 4100 pounds, 24 ft. long.
We spent a lot of time looking at various campers to get something to match the Gladiator. It has a walk around queen bed and rear dinette, we looked for no bump outs as they add weight. Tows fine behind the Jeep my mileage is 12-13, that is towing east coast but up and down hills. Also we looked for under eight foot wide campers, ours is 7.5’, there are nice campers that are seven feet. Narrow is nice behind the Gladiator and Thorn tow mirrors work great. We wanted the Gladiator, basically an extended Wrangler and matched the camper to it. We entertained the Lance 1475, but rear dinette and walk around separate bedroom is hard to find. Sounds like the OP did his homework and knows the limits….Jack
I just checked out the floor plan on your 19ERD. It has one of the things we really wanted which was a walk around queen. I'll have to put this one on the list if we have to trade the Lance in.
 

ColonelKlemp

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It gets put to work for day trips. I use the F350 with a camper for overnight, long distance.

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